Summary
Best known for his heroic bloodshed films, Hollywood action blockbusters and popularizing the gun fu genre in Hong Kong action cinema,John Woohas one impressive filmography. The Hong Kong film director got his start in the industry in 1969 as a script supervisor at Cathay Studios (viaBritannica), and two years later he was hired on as an assistant director at Shaw Studios. Inspired by Bruce Lee movies, Woo’s directorial debut was 1974’sThe Young Dragons(1974), which he co-wrote with Kuang Ni. Woo’s early work laid the foundation for his distinctive style, which would later revolutionize action cinema.
Woo’s influence is particularly notable in his acclaimed films likeThe Killer(1989) andHard Boiled(1992), which are landmarks in the gun fu genre. Recently, Woo has returned to the action genre withThe Killer(2024),a remake of his classic film that promises to showcase his signature flair for high-octane, stylized violence.This latest project continues to demonstrate Woo’s lasting impact on action filmmaking and his ability to captivate audiences with his unique cinematic vision.

Why John Woo’s Kato Movie Never Happened (& Why It Should Have)
A Kato movie directed by John Woo and starring Phillip Rhee almost happened in the ’90s - here’s why the action film was ultimately unrealized.
10Last Hurrah for Chivalry (1979)
An Early-Career Woo Film That Showcased His Talent For Action Choreography
Last Hurrah for Chivalryis a classic Hong Kong martial arts film set during the late Ming Dynasty. The story centers on a noble swordsman, played by Ti Lung, who is recruited by a disgraced nobleman to avenge the massacre of his family and reclaim his honor. The film intricately combines themes of loyalty, betrayal, and heroism,showcasing Woo’s signature style of elaborate swordplay and dynamic action choreography.
The plot follows the noble swordsman’s journey as he assembles a team of skilled warriors to confront a powerful rival clan. Their mission is fraught with challenges, from political intrigue to fierce combat. Celebrated for its intense, well-choreographed fight scenes and its exploration of the chivalric code,Last Hurrah for Chivalryis a standout entry in the martial arts genre and a key work in John Woo’s early career.

Red Cliff
Cast
Red Cliff, directed by John Woo, is a historical epic set during the Three Kingdoms period in China. The film dramatizes the Battle of Red Cliffs, a significant military conflict that pitted warlords Sun Quan and Liu Bei against the numerically superior forces of Cao Cao. The movie explores themes of strategy, alliance, and warfare, featuring an ensemble cast led by Tony Leung and Takeshi Kaneshiro.
Red Cliffis an epic historical war film set in the turbulent Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. The film is a sweeping adaptation of the historical events leading up to the Battle of Red Cliff (208-209 AD), a pivotal confrontation during the fall of the Han Dynasty. At the heart of the story is the ambitious warlord Cao Cao, portrayed by Chen Jianbin, who seeks to unify the fragmented land under his rule through sheer military might. His plans are met with fierce resistance from the allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei.

The film highlights the strategic genius of generals Zhou Yu (Tony Leung) and Zhuge Liang (Takeshi Kaneshiro), who lead their troops in a masterful campaign to counter Cao Cao’s overwhelming forces. Overall,Red Cliffintricately depicts the complex web of alliances, the cunning tactics employed in battle, and the personal valor of its heroes.With grand battle scenes and a deep exploration of loyalty, strategy, and leadership, the film provides a riveting portrayal of one of China’s most legendary historical conflicts.
Manhunt
Manhunt is an action thriller directed by John Woo, featuring Zhang Hanyu as a prosecutor who is framed for a series of crimes he did not commit. Fugitive Du Qiu must clear his name while evading capture, leading to a high-stakes chase filled with twists and intense confrontations. The film skillfully combines dramatic storytelling with Woo’s signature action sequences, all set against the backdrop of modern-day Osaka, Japan.
Manhuntis a pulse-pounding action thriller marking John Woo’s dynamic return to Hong Kong cinema after a significant stint in Hollywood. The film follows Zhang Hanyu as a disillusioned hitman named Du Qiu, who finds himself at the center of a relentless manhunt after a failed high-profile assassination. Framed and betrayed, he must rely on his exceptional combat skills and sharp strategic mind to evade capture and exact revenge on those who wronged him.

Set against the vibrant, chaotic streets of Hong Kong, the film showcases Woo’s renowned flair for elaborate action choreography and stylish direction.Manhuntdelivers intense action sequences and a gripping narrative filled with twists, skillfully blending traditional and modern cinematic techniques. This film reaffirms Woo’s reputation as a master of the genre, bringing a fresh yet classic approach to action cinema.
7Once A Thief (1996)
A Perfect Blend Of Heist Thrills & Action Comedy
Once a Thiefis a thrilling Hong Kong action-comedy that exemplifies John Woo’s distinctive blend of style and substance. The film starsfrequent Woo collaborator Chow Yun-Fatopposite Leslie Cheung and Cherie Chung as a trio of skilled thieves who find themselves ensnared in a complex web of crime and betrayal. As they attempt to retire from their life of theft, their plans are continually disrupted by unexpected twists, turning their lives into a high-stakes game of cat and mouse.
Known for its sharp humor and dynamic action sequences,Once a Thieffeatures Woo’s signature slow-motion choreography and energetic pacing. The film seamlessly integratesthrilling heist elements with comedic moments, providing a fresh and engaging take on the action genre. With memorable performances and Woo’s expert direction, the movie reinforces his status as a master of blending action and comedy.

Woo Brings His Visual Flair To The Blockbuster Hollywood Franchise
Mission: Impossible IIis the thrilling sequel to the 1996 blockbuster, withTom Cruise reprising his iconic role as Ethan Hunt, the elite IMF agent. This installment escalates the stakes as Hunt is tasked with thwarting a catastrophic biological threat. The plot centers on Hunt’s mission to stop a rogue agent, played by Dougray Scott, who has stolen a deadly virus known as “Chimera” and plans to unleash it upon the world.
While notthe bestMission: Impossiblemovie, the second installment is still celebrated for its adrenaline-pumping action sequences, featuring elaborate stunts and high-speed chases, all executed with John Woo’s signature style.Woo’s trademark slow-motion choreography and dynamic visual flair elevate the film’s intense set pieces.Mission: Impossible IIcombines intricate heists, propulsive action, and a high-stakes narrative, all enhanced by Cruise’s charismatic performance.

Every American John Woo Film Ranked From Worst to Best
Every American John Woo film ranked from worst to best, from Hard Target to Face/Off to Broken Arrow to Mission: Impossible II and beyond.
Face/Off
Face/Off is a 1997 action thriller directed by John Woo, featuring John Travolta and Nicolas Cage in lead roles. The film follows an FBI agent who undergoes a facial transplant to assume the identity of a criminal mastermind, a plan that unravels when the criminal awakens and targets his life.
Face/Off(1997) is a wholly unique sci-fi thriller that became a total cult classic. The film stars John Travolta as Sean Archer, an FBI agent who, in a desperate bid to apprehend his elusive arch-nemesis, Castor Troy (Nicolas Cage), undergoes an experimental surgical procedure to assume Troy’s face and identity. Archer’s mission to infiltrate Troy’s criminal network and uncover vital information is complicated by the ethical and psychological implications of this radical procedure, adding layers of complexity to the narrative.

However, when Troy wakes up with Archer’s face and identity, he manipulates law enforcement while continuing his criminal activities. Archer, trapped in Troy’s body, faces a perilous journey to reclaim his identity amidst internal and external threats.The film is praised for its inventive, high-stakes storyline and intense action sequences, featuring Woo’s signature slow-motion choreography. With compelling performances from Travolta and Cage,Face/Offoffers a fun twist on identity and blends psychological depth with dynamic action, making it a standout entry in the action genre and pushing the limits of conventional storytelling.
Bullet in the Head
Bullet in the Head is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by John Woo. The story follows three childhood friends, played by Tony Leung Chiu-Wai, Jacky Cheung, and Waise Lee, who flee Hong Kong to escape troubles but get entangled in the Vietnam War. Their friendship faces severe tests as they navigate the chaos and moral challenges posed by the conflict.
Bullet in the Headis a powerful Hong Kong action drama known for its intense narrative and emotional depth. The film follows three close friends—portrayed by Tony Leung, Chow Yun-fat, and Waise Lee—whose lives are irrevocably altered during the Vietnam War. Initially attempting to escape their dire circumstances, they become entangled in a violent conflict that challenges their friendship and tests their moral convictions.

As the friends navigate the brutal realities of war and face numerous betrayals, the film explores profound themes of loyalty, loss, and survival. Renowned for its visceral action sequences and Woo’s distinctive stylistic approach, including dramatic slow-motion gunfights,Bullet in the Headexcels in blending emotional storytelling with gripping action. It offersa poignant examination of how war profoundly affects individuals and their relationships, presenting a raw and unflinching portrayal of its impact.
3A Better Tomorrow (1986)
A Groundbreaking Action Movie That Explores Themes Of Loyalty & Brotherhood
A Better Tomorrow
A Better Tomorrow is a 1986 Hong Kong action film directed by John Woo, starring Chow Yun-Fat, Ti Lung, and Leslie Cheung. It follows the story of two brothers on opposite sides of the law, as one is involved in organised crime while the other is an up-and-coming police officer. The film is credited with redefining the action genre in Hong Kong cinema and has had a lasting influence on the industry.
A Better Tomorrowis a landmark Hong Kong crime drama that revolutionized the genre with its compelling storytelling and dynamic action. The film stars Chow Yun-fat as Mark, a charismatic yet honorable gangster whose life spirals into darkness following a betrayal that lands him in prison. Upon his release, Mark discovers his world is in turmoil; his brother, portrayed by Leslie Cheung, has become a police officer and is now caught in the dangerous crossfire between law enforcement and organized crime.

The film delves deeply into themes of brotherhood, honor, and redemption, set against a backdrop of intense, high-stakes action and stylish shootouts. Woo’s signature slow-motion sequences and dramatic visual flair are prominently featured, enhancing the emotional and dramatic impact of the narrative.A Better Tomorrowstands out asa groundbreaking entry in action cinema, blending innovative cinematic techniques with a powerful exploration of loyalty and personal redemption, and it remains a pivotal work that shaped the genre’s evolution.
2Hard Boiled (1992)
This Classic Woo Film Was Hugely Influential On Hollywood Action Cinema
Woo’s 1992 classic,Hard Boiledis an influential Hong Kong action film celebrated for its high-octane action and stylish choreography. It stars Chow Yun-fat as Tequila Yuen, a tough and morally complex cop who becomes deeply involved in a violent conflict with a ruthless gang of arms dealers.Tony Leung Chiu-wai also features prominently as Alan, an undercover agent whose role is crucial to the unfolding drama.
The movie is renowned for its over-the-top action scenes, which include dramatic gunfights and Woo’s signature slow-motion sequences. These elements have become iconic in Woo’s filmography, cementingHard Boiledas a defining entry in the action genre.The film’s innovative approach and its impact on Hollywood action cinema are widely recognized, highlightingWoo’s role in popularizing the heroic bloodshed genreand influencing a new generation of action films.

The Killer
The Killer, directed by John Woo, is a 1989 action film that stars Chow Yun-fat as a hitman seeking redemption after accidentally blinding a singer during a mission. As he tries to fund her eye surgery, he finds himself pursued by a determined police officer, played by Danny Lee, leading to a complicated relationship between hunter and hunted. The film is notable for its stylish action sequences and explores themes of honor and sacrifice.
The Killeris a film that has become a cornerstone of the action genre. It follows Ah Jong (Chow Yun-fat), a highly skilled hitman whose life takes a dramatic turn when he accidentally blinds a singer, Jennie (Sally Yeh), during a botched assassination. Overcome with guilt, Ah Jong is determined to raise the funds for her eye surgery, setting him on a dangerous and morally complex path of violence and redemption.
As Ah Jong navigates his quest for redemption, he becomes embroiled in a high-stakes battle against corrupt police officers and rival gangsters. The film explores profound themes of sacrifice, honor, and the struggle to reconcile a violent past with a desire to make amends.The Killeris celebrated not only for its deep emotional resonance but also for Woo’s trademark explosive, meticulously choreographed action scenes, making it a defining entry in the action genre and showcasing Woo’s mastery of the cinematic style.